[All] Excellent KW Record article re: Doon South Phase II in Kitchener
Louisette Lanteigne
butterflybluelu at rogers.com
Mon Jan 24 14:29:36 EST 2011
By Terry Pender, Record staff
Mon Jan 24 2011
Planning Act loophole gives developers control, Zehr says
Development:
Kitchener Councilor Yvonne Fernandes stands near land in the
Doon area of Kitchener that is scheduled for development. Fernandes
opposes the development which will eventually surround environmentally
sensitive areas including Jefferson salamander habitat.
David Bebee, Record staff
KITCHENER — The pending
construction of thousands of new homes in the south end of the city came
about as a result of a deeply flawed process that allows developers to
hijack the planning of cities, Mayor Carl Zehr says.
Zehr was commenting on a section of
the Planning Act that allows developers to appeal to a provincial
tribunal that rules on land-use disputes if a municipality takes longer
than 180 days to decide on a subdivision application.
The City of Kitchener was not ready
for new subdivisions in what is known as Doon South Phase II when
developers Monarch, Hallman and Activa started filing applications
several years ago.
When the city did not hand down a
decision after 180 days the developers resorted to the Ontario Municipal
Board. The result was more than 18 months of closed-door meetings
between city officials and developers that put in place the big-picture
planning for the new subdivisions.
While the municipal board mediates
these closed-door sessions there are no public meetings. Only later,
once the plans are largely agreed upon, is the public allowed to
comment.
This process undermines a city’s ability to control development, Zehr said.
“I think what happens is that
developers are anxious to proceed with projects before municipalities
have had the opportunity to do the overall community planning,” Zehr
said.
When this happens the city must focus
resources and staff time on negotiating plans for new subdivisions
instead of pursuing other priorities.
“What happens in that sort of
circumstance is that a municipality is forced into putting its energy
into those plans, those appeals,” Zehr said.
Essentially, that section of the Planning Act allows developers to take control over local planning, he said.
That’s what happened with Doon South
Phase II, an area bordered by Stauffler Drive and Thomas Slee Drive to
the north, New Dundee Road to the south, Reidel Drive on the west and
Robert Ferrie Drive on the east.
Douglas Stewart, president of the
Waterloo Region Home Builders Association, said developers rarely appeal
to the Ontario Municipal Board when a city council has failed to make a
decision on a subdivision application.
But the developers did so in this case because there was no indication the applications would be processed in a timely way.
“It makes the process and the council
accountable,” Stewart said. “They have to make a decision, and it can
be a refusal, it can be an approval with conditions, but they need to
make that in a fair and reasonable time frame.”
Without that option in the Planning Act, some subdivision applications could take years to process, Stewart said.
“Often the 180 days passes, but
because there is progress or an understanding that at some point a
decision will be provided, there isn’t an appeal,” Stewart said. “It
isn’t that we all appeal at 181 days.”
When developers started filing
subdivision applications in 2007-2008, Coun. Yvonne Fernandes was a
member of the city’s environmental advisory committee. She opposed the
construction of new subdivisions, but was frustrated at the time because
so much of the planning occurred behind closed doors under the auspices
of the municipal board.
“The Ontario Municipal Board needs to be revamped,” she says.
Fernandes was elected to city council
last October and later this year she will have a direct say and vote on
the location of the Strasburg Road extension that will access the new
subdivisions.
About 2,682 homes will eventually be
built in the rolling countryside that features woodlots, marshes,
streams, vernal ponds containing Jefferson salamanders — listed as a
species at risk — and recharge areas for aquifers that supply drinking
water.
But Fernandes says the question of
whether development should even be allowed in the area was never debated
and discussed in public meetings.
She believes the whole process needs
to be changed so a city has more control about where and when
development occurs. That would require far-reaching changes to the
Planning Act and the municipal board.
“That whole situation was very frustrating, from my perspective,” Fernandes said.
The draft plans for the subdivisions
were approved before she was elected. After sanitary sewers in the area
are upgraded, some of the new homes can be built.
Another sewage-pumping station and an extension of Strasburg Road must be in place before most of the houses are constructed.
The new homes will be built in stages that could take years to complete, said city planner Juliane von Westerholt.
tpender at therecord.com
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